Nigute icyerekezo cyicyuma mugihe cya vuba?

Ishyirahamwe ry’Ubushinwa n’ibyuma ryasohoye amakuru yanyuma.Amakuru yerekana ko mu mpera za Werurwe 2022, imibare yingenzi imibare naibyumainganda zakoze toni miliyoni 23.7611 zose z'ibyuma bitavanze, toni miliyoni 20.4451 z'icyuma cy'ingurube, na toni miliyoni 23.2833 z'ibyuma.Muri byo, umusaruro wa buri munsi w'ibyuma bya peteroli wari toni miliyoni 2.1601, wiyongereyeho 5.41% ugereranije n'ukwezi gushize;umusaruro wa buri munsi w'icyuma cy'ingurube wari toni miliyoni 1.8586, wiyongereyeho 3,47% ugereranije n'ukwezi gushize;umusaruro wa buri munsi w'ibyuma wari toni miliyoni 2.1167, wiyongereyeho 5.18% ugereranije n'ukwezi gushize.Igihe cyiminsi icumi kirangiye, ibarura ryibyuma byari toni miliyoni 16.6199, byagabanutseho toni 504.900 cyangwa 2.95% ugereranije niminsi icumi ishize.Kwiyongera kwa toni 519.300 mu mpera z'ukwezi gushize, kwiyongera kwa 3.23%.Ugereranije n'intangiriro z'umwaka, yiyongereyeho toni miliyoni 5.3231, yiyongera kuri 47,12%;ugereranije nigihe kimwe cyumwaka ushize, yiyongereyeho toni miliyoni 1.9132, yiyongera 13.01%.
Inyuma yaya makuru, hari impinduka mugutanga isoko ryimbere mu gihugu no kubisabwa, bigira ingaruka zikomeye kubiciro byicyuma nyuma.
1. Gereranya amakuru asohoka buri munsi yibicuruzwa byibyuma nibyuma byinganda zicyuma nicyuma muri Werurwe mumyaka ine ishize:
Muri 2019, umusaruro wa buri munsi w'ibyuma bya peteroli wari toni miliyoni 2.591 naho umusaruro wa buri munsi wibyuma ni toni miliyoni 3.157;
Muri 2020, umusaruro wa buri munsi wibyuma bya peteroli uzaba toni miliyoni 2.548 naho umusaruro wibyuma wa buri munsi uzaba toni miliyoni 3.190;
Muri 2021, umusaruro wa buri munsi wibyuma bya peteroli uzaba toni miliyoni 3.033 naho umusaruro wibyuma buri munsi uzaba toni miliyoni 3.867;
Muri 2022, umusaruro wibyuma bya buri munsi bizaba toni miliyoni 2.161 naho umusaruro wibyuma buri munsi uzaba toni miliyoni 2.117 (amakuru mugice cya kabiri cyumwaka).
Babonye iki?Nyuma yo kuzamuka mu myaka itatu ikurikiranye muri Werurwe, umusaruro wa buri munsi wibyuma wagabanutse cyane mu mpera za Werurwe uyu mwaka.Mubyukuri, umusaruro wa buri munsi wibyuma muri Werurwe uyu mwaka nabwo wagabanutse cyane ugereranije nimyaka yashize.
Ivuga iki?Bitewe n'ingaruka z'iki cyorezo ku mikorere isanzwe y'ibyuma no gutwara ibikoresho fatizo by'icyuma, igipimo cy'imikorere y'ibyuma ntigihagije, bigatuma igabanuka rikabije ry'itangwa ry'ibyuma muri Werurwe 2022.
Icya kabiri, reba urunigi rwamakuru yibyuma byibyuma nibisohoka buri munsi, kugereranya urunigi ni kugereranya nu mibare yabanjirije iyi:
Mu mpera za Werurwe 2022, umusaruro wa buri munsi w’ibyuma bya peteroli wari toni miliyoni 2.1601, ukwezi ku kwezi kwiyongera 5.41%;umusaruro wa buri munsi w'icyuma cy'ingurube wari toni miliyoni 1.8586, ukwezi ku kwezi kwiyongera 3.47%;umusaruro w'ibyuma bya buri munsi wari toni miliyoni 2.1167, ukwezi ku kwezi kwiyongera 5.18%.
Ivuga iki?Uruganda rukora ibyuma rugenda rwongera umusaruro.Bitewe n’ibanze buke byagaciro kambere, iyi seti yamakuru yukwezi-ku kwezi yerekana ko umuvuduko wo kongera imirimo n’umusaruro mu ruganda rukora ibyuma utihuta cyane, kandi uruhande rutanga ibintu ruracyari mu bihe bikomeye.
3. Hanyuma, reka twige amakuru yo kubara ibyuma muri Werurwe.Ibarurishamibare ryerekana mu buryo butaziguye kugurisha isoko ryibyuma:
Mu mpera z'iminsi icumi ya mbere, ibarura ry'ibyuma ryari toni miliyoni 16.6199, ryiyongereyeho toni 519.300 cyangwa 3.23% mu mpera z'ukwezi gushize;kwiyongera kwa toni miliyoni 5.3231 cyangwa 47,12% mu ntangiriro z'umwaka;kwiyongera kwa toni miliyoni 1.9132 mugihe kimwe cyumwaka ushize, kwiyongera 13.01%.
Ivuga iki?Werurwe buri mwaka igomba kuba igihe cyihuta cyo gusenya mu mwaka wose, kandi amakuru yangiza muri Werurwe uyu mwaka ntabwo ashimishije cyane, kubera ko icyorezo cyagize ingaruka zikomeye ku byuma bikenerwa n’inganda zo hasi.
Binyuze mu gusesengura ibintu bitatu byavuzwe haruguru, twabonye imyanzuro y'ibanze ikurikira: Icya mbere, itangwa ry'ibyuma muri Werurwe uyu mwaka ryaragabanutse cyane ugereranije n'imyaka yashize, kandi igitutu ku isoko ku isoko cyari gito;Leta ikaze;icya gatatu, ibyifuzo byibyuma byo hasi ntibishimishije cyane, bishobora kuvugwa ko ari ubunebwe.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-13-2022